Jump to content

Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Plants

Page contents not supported in other languages.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This page has been removed from search engines' indexes.

WikiProject Plants

 Main page Talk Taxon template Botanist template Resources Events Requests New articles Index 

[edit]

It appears that the the USDA has changed its PLANTS database web link without a redirect – again.

This affects citation templates: {{PLANTS}} (aka {{Cite PLANTS}}) (used on over 4,000 pages), {{Cite usda plants}} (used on 88 pages), {{Taxid}} (used on 2 whole article pages), as well as the {{Taxonbar}} when the PLANTS identifier is on a Wikidata record for a taxon (USDA PLANTS ID (P1772) which is set to the identifier for the taxon on that website (e.g., "PHUR" for Phyllanthus urinaria (Q1131974)) (used on I don't want to even think of how many pages).

I thought I'd post this here to let people who use this website know, because it is likely that someone(s) in the Plants project maintains those templates, and posting it here is efficient (for me).

Clicking directly on the identifier value (the "PHUR") from Wikidata also goes to a "bad" page.

The following take you to a page that shows the quote I have given in smaller font, below.

Page not found

We’re sorry, we can’t find the page you're looking for. The site administrator may have removed it, changed its location, or made it otherwise unavailable.

The link built by Cite usda plants and Taxid seems to go into a search that would probably eventually time out.


Once you are on the USDA PLANTS DB website, typing in the scientific name in the search box on the website will then take you to a URL formatted like the following (same species I have been using – Phyllanthus urinaria).

The change from old to new is shown here. A prettier link.

Old: https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=PHUR
New: https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/PHUR

I didn't run all the tests for all (or more) species.

Who is best suited to make the changes?

On a related note (possibly worthy of a different post and something that, if possible, could be done after the links are changed), it looks like Cite usda plants is a CS2 template based on Citation. PLANTS (and Cite PLANTS) are based on Cite web. Do you think it's possible to combine the two templates (creating a wrapper or redirect out of Cite usda plants) for easier maintenance and allowing the user to just specify the citation style needed (CS1 or CS2)? Is that already built in to the PLANTS template? I think Cite web allows that. And then there's this Taxid template... – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 23:28, 3 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I've update the url at {{PLANTS}}, {{Cite usda plants}} and {{Taxid}}. I've changed the URL formatter on Wikidata so {{Taxonbar}} shouldbe fixed (perhaps with a cashing delay). Any other changes needed?  —  Jts1882 | talk  07:53, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You're amazing! I've been manually searching for any cite web and bare URLs going to any of the invalid links and changing them to use the PLANTS template. I don't think there are any templates other than the ones I have listed. Thank you so much. I will comment here if I find something else. Maybe someone else knows of other places this might crop up. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:00, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
{{PLANTS}} is already a wrapper for {{cite web}} so takes |mode=c2 and other cite web parameters. Are the other templates needed or should they be merged into {{PLANTS}}? With two uses is {{Taxid}} even needed?  —  Jts1882 | talk  08:02, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I would think both could be done away with and any unique functionality combined with the current PLANTS template. But I'm just one person. Maybe asking the editor(s) who use them. I can track down some usernames if you wish. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:09, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The outputs of {{PLANTS}} and {{Cite usda plants}} are very different and neither is close to the format suggested at the Plant Database.
NRCS. "Oenothera arizonica". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 4 November 2024.
NRCS (December 7, 2011), "Oenothera arizonica", PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
  • The Plant Database suggests:
Natural Resources Conservation Service. PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Accessed November 4, 2024, from https://plants.usda.gov.
  • I think something like this would be best for a unified template
"Oenothera arizonica". PLANTS Database. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
The latter is closer to the suggested citation and more similar to other citation templates. {{PLANTS}} is a bit odd within its use of |author=USDA, NRCS and |publisher=National Plant Data Team. Alternatively leave {{PLANTS}} with the corrected URL and add a wrapper for {{Cite usda plants}}. Thoughts?  —  Jts1882 | talk  17:19, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I converted most instances of {{Cite usda plants}} to {{PLANTS}} several years ago; I didn't realize they were using different citation styles. {{Cite usda plants}} had less than 10 uses (maybe even as few as 2 or 3) last time I looked at it (which was awhile ago). If I recall correctly the only articles using it when I last looked called it multiple times; I think they were genus articles that called it for each species. It's possible that I replaced it in those articles as well and forgot about it. It looks like MtBotany has been introducing it to more articles recently.
I support Jts1882's suggestion about changing the citation for USDA PLANTS. With only 88 uses, I'd just suggest changing all of the {{Cite usda plants}} over to {{PLANTS}}. And I think {{Taxid}} should just be deleted. I think that template name is misleading; to me it suggests something along the lines of {{Taxonbar}} that supports different IDs for multiple websites, when it really only supports one ID that is shared by two websites. Plantdrew (talk) 17:32, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
A few years ago, we changed the output of PLANTS so it looks like it does now, which was consistent with what I remember the USDA wanted then. I noticed last night they have changed it (again). I agree with deleting Taxid, actually would just like to see Cite usda plants deleted as well, and changing the output format of PLANTS as you suggested, Jts1882. I think it is possible that Taxid was created to generate a really short external link section output string, and anything that avoids bare URLs within an article is great. But I think it's something that should be done, if it needs to be done, through PLANTS. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 18:33, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

When using {{PLANTS}}, there is code out there that sets the value of |last1=((USDA, NRCS)) (in articles) because for some reason, the template was not working with shortened footnotes, even though |last1= is set to that value. (The double parens were to avoid the error created because of using punctuation in the last name parameter. I found that in the Wiki documentation somewhere.)

So when I would use the code {{Sfnp|USDA, NRCS|2014}} (or Sfn) having defined the reference like this (without setting the |last1= parameter)

{{Cite PLANTS | date = 2014 | id = SYEU | taxon = Symphyotrichum eulae | access-date = 27 October 2022 }}

I would get the cite error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFUSDA,_NRCS2014. It can be replicated. Thus, I had to set |last1=((USDA, NRCS)) even though it was set that way in the template! If you change it to |last1=NRCS, then existing code out there that sets last1 should still work, but in the future, hopefully I won't have to overwrite the value.

Testing {{Sfnp|NRCS|2014}}, {{Sfnp|NRCS|n.d.}}, etc., would be important. The test cases, or some of them, might already be in the test cases subpage of the template. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 23:10, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I find ten pages setting |last1=((USDA, NRCS)) with this search. In tests, the {{sfnp}} links still work when I delete the |last1=((USDA, NRCS)) line. Perhaps there was some bug that has been fixed.  —  Jts1882 | talk  16:03, 5 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That's strange, because I tested it and got the error yesterday right before I made the comment. Hmmm. Anyway, thanks for the search. I'll be able to update them easily to use the uniform value as soon as the {{PLANTS}} template is changed. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 06:10, 6 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Jts1882, do you think it's okay to go ahead and update the output of the PLANTS template with the format you suggested? – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 12:00, 8 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Hi, Hike395, I thought our latest discussion here about Template {{PLANTS}} might interest you since you've been playing around with the sandbox. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:33, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Thanks for the ping! I think |author=USDA, NRCS does not match citation styles in Wikipedia, so was going to propose changing it. The proposal from Jts1882 seems good to me: I can make that change in the sandbox. — hike395 (talk) 04:40, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Hike395, Great! I am a fan of shortened footnotes and made comments in this thread about the problems I have with citation templates and sfn. Did you read those and do you have any thoughts? – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 05:29, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  1. In {{PLANTS/sandbox}}, I implemented the format suggested by Jts1882 (taken from Module:Cite taxon).
  2. In {{cite usda plants/sandbox}}, I wrapped {{PLANTS/sandbox}} so that both templates will have identical formatting.
  3. In Template:PLANTS/testcases, I tested {{Sfnp}} and it now appears to work well.
If everyone is happy with the formatting, I will promote the sandboxes to the main templates. — hike395 (talk) 05:45, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Eewilson: It occurs to me that we can generate unique harvid in the template, ignoring the date. Would it be better to use something like {{sfn|<taxon name> NRDC}} ? That might be better to avoid collisions. — hike395 (talk) 06:16, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I think the way you have it in the sandbox will work fine for my needs with sfn. I saw your added sfn test cases. That looks good. Let me try something in my sandbox, too. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 07:47, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Tests for PLANTS changes

[edit]

My understanding is that you can use the |ref= parameter in the citation to set a unique name, rather than relying on automatic generation from authors and year/date. So using with |ref={{SfnRef|NRCS|2024}} or |ref={{harvid|NRCS|2024}} in the citation would work with {{Sfn|NRCS|2024}} or the |Harv= equivalent. Both generate "CITEREFNRCS2024" as the |ref=.

The {{PLANTS}} template could generate a default value using the year/date. So we can use {{SfnRef|NRCS|2024}}[1]

The {{PLANTS}} wouldn't need an author and the title would appear first. We don't actually know the author so using NRCS is not strictly accurate. NRCS can be placed in the publisher.  —  Jts1882 | talk  11:11, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Jts1882, in this example, you didn't use sfnref in the ref parameter, you directly set it to CITEREFNRCS2024. Is there a reason? I ask because I have been running sfn tests and have more to run, then I will come back here with my findings. This feels like deja vu. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 17:22, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I was just checking it worked. I was thinking of setting it in the template using the date parameter if present and it seems easier, at least when using a module, to do so in one step using a concatenated string than calling the template.  —  Jts1882 | talk  17:36, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Jts1882, ah, okay. I just noticed your test used {{Cite taxon}}. Below are some tests with PLANTS, Cite PLANTS, and PLANTS/sandbox. Interestingly, in Template:PLANTS/testcases to mimic setting the date and using the internal last1 value, {{Test case|_collapsible=yes|_titlecode=yes|id=SYON2|date=2015a|taxon=Symphyotrichum ontarionis|access-date=6 July 2015}}, Hike395's test cases for shortened footnotes work – through {{Test case}} – which is really odd.

PLANTS: Test PLANTS with hardcoded ref=CITEREFNRCS2024a: {{PLANTS|id=OEAR4|title=''Oenothera arizonica''|access-date=4 November 2024 |ref=CITEREFNRCS2024a }}. Error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFNRCS2024a.[2]
PLANTS/sandbox: Test PLANTS/sandbox with hardcoded ref=CITEREFNRCS2024b: {{PLANTS/sandbox|id=OEAR4|title=''Oenothera arizonica''|access-date=4 November 2024 |ref=CITEREFNRCS2024b }}. Error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFNRCS2024b.[3]
PLANTS/sandbox: Test PLANTS/sandbox without setting ref and setting date, thus counting on the internally set last1 value of NRCS: {{PLANTS/sandbox|id=OEAR4|title=''Oenothera arizonica''|access-date=4 November 2024 |date=2024c }}. This gives error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFNRCS2024c.[4]
Cite PLANTS: {{Cite PLANTS | ref = {{sfnRef|NRCS|2021a}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | date = 2021a | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[5] No error.
PLANTS: {{PLANTS | ref = {{sfnRef|NRCS|2021b}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | date = 2021b | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[6] Error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFNRCS2021b.
PLANTS/sandbox: {{PLANTS/sandbox | ref = {{sfnRef|NRCS|2021c}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | date = 2021c | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[7] Error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFNRCS2021c and maintenance message {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default.
PLANTS/sandbox: {{PLANTS/sandbox | ref = {{sfnRef|USDA|2021d}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | date = 2021d | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[8] Error sfnp error: no target: CITEREFUSDA2021d.
Cite PLANTS: {{Cite PLANTS | ref = {{sfnRef|NRCS|2021e}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | date = 2021e | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[9] No error.
Cite PLANTS: {{Cite PLANTS | ref = {{sfnRef|NRCS|2021f}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[10] No error.
PLANTS: {{PLANTS | ref = {{sfnRef|NRCS|2021g}} | id = SYNO2 | taxon = Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | access-date = 22 June 2021}}.[11] sfnp error: no target: CITEREFNRCS2021g.

The only ones that give no error are Cite PLANTS. All {{Cite PLANTS}} does is a straight redirect to {{PLANTS}}! And, the html links are built appropriately in each of them, so if you click on one of the short notes, it takes you to the reference even though an error is generated. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:39, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Ah, okay, see Category:Harv and Sfn template errors#Current limitations and false-positive errors. These are indeed false positive errors and need to be logged so they can be put in Module:Footnotes/whitelist. <bangs head on desk> – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:44, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Eewilson: I remember running into this for {{cite gnis2}}. The problem is that we need to decide what goes into the whitelist: we thus need to decide what the default harvid will be for this template. If editors are content with CITEREFNRCS<date>, I can add that to the whitelist. But if we want something else, I have to wait for that decision. — hike395 (talk) 02:58, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I can't believe I have spent all these hours testing and trying to figure this out... gah. Software engineering career flashbacks. We could probably have multiples on the white list for a template, couldn't we? I was looking at some of the entries in the talk page archives.
Hike395, Yes, CITEREFNRCS2014 for sure, because the maps are copyrighted that date. I actually don't know if the data has changed at all since then, and I am not sure how to find out. If we could also do CITEREFNRCS2014a, CITEREFNRCS2014b, CITEREFNRCS2014c, CITEREFNRCS2014d, CITEREFNRCS2014e, and CITEREFNRCSn.d., that would cover six options in one article, for infraspecies, and a no date one. What do you think? Maybe start there and then I could see how the tests go. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:18, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Eewilson: We don't need to make a set of fixed string: we could use a pattern match, like NRCS%d*%a? That would be slightly more expensive, but would then allow different dates. For the version in the sandbox, I was planning on dropping n.d. because that isn't supported by {{cite taxon}}, which jts proposed. I will go ahead and promote the sandbox to main and modify Module:Footnotes/whitelist. — hike395 (talk) 05:25, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

@Hike395: Having puzzled over why I wasn't seeing the errors, I assume that your addition of 'CITEREFNRCS%d*%a?' to Module:Footnotes/whitelist suppressed them.

A couple of possible issues. At the top of the module page it says Do not include disambiguation letters in whitelist entries. In other words, use "CITEREFSmith2018" in this whitelist even when the cite template generates "CITEREFSmith2018a"., which possibly means 'CITEREFNRCS%d*' would be sufficient.

The Lua patterns section says Do not create a pattern here if a normal whitelist entry or entries can be created. This is unclear to me, but suggests that there is a more performance efficient way of doing this, possibly of form

  • ['PLANTS'] = { ['1'] = {'NRCS', '2004'}, ['2'] = {'NRCS', '2005'}, ... ['22'] = {'NRCS', '2025'},

Although then there is an issue with canonical names and redirects, which is baffling.  —  Jts1882 | talk  08:37, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I believe your suggestion (above) is to add {{PLANTS}} to "wrapper_templates_defaults_vol". As far as I can tell, the data in "wrapper_templates", "wrapper_templates_defaults", and "wrapper_templates_defaults_vol" in Module:Footnotes/whitelist are never used in Module:Footnotes, so I don't think that will work. It looks like either we have to supply an exact match for the CITEREF string, or a pattern match. The code is obscure, however, and I may be missing something. — hike395 (talk) 13:42, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I don't understand all those sections on the whitelist page so treat my suggestions as guesses.
I'm confused. I was trying to generate those error messages above for testing and can't get them with changing last, date and ref. I tried removing the whitelist regex and looking at this page in editor mode and didn't see any of those errors.  —  Jts1882 | talk  13:55, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
If I understand correctly, the error detector in Module:Footnotes actually reads the contents of the article (see Module:Footnotes/anchor id list, line 108). I think when you're in preview mode, the contents are not checked in and so the error detection won't see your changes. — hike395 (talk) 14:57, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That could explain why I consistently fail to see the errors as I do a lot of checks in editor preview.
Anyway, I've been thinking it would be better if the short footnote was of the form "PLANTS Database (year)", which is clearer than "NRCS (year)" and that {{PLANTS}} should drop the author. Example.[12]  —  Jts1882 | talk  15:13, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I am happy with {{PLANTS}} as we have it now – with the author as NRCS (year). As I said before, this is very similar to how they have requested it be cited (see https://plants.usda.gov/help), and we really should have an author in citations if we know the author.

Regarding {{Cite taxon}} using PLANTS, I wonder how many articles we have using that. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:41, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Probably none. I added the PLANTS option with the intent to use the module to update the PLANTS template, but as it' now done with the wrapper template there is no need now.
Now I have a further question. Why does {{cite PLANTS}} not generate the harvard errors when it is a redirect to {{PLANTS}}, which does produce the erros when called directly.  —  Jts1882 | talk  10:09, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I have asked the same question. Is it explained on the Category page that I linked to? – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 10:15, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Citation

References

References

Template for citing NatureServe Explorer

[edit]

Does anyone know if there is a template for citing NatureServe Explorer? I have looked and don't think there is, so I wrote one with documentation in my user space today as a needed distraction. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 02:03, 7 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

A long overdue template for citing NatureServe Explorer has been created. Template:Cite NatureServe. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 23:50, 8 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You're a legend for this, thank you! I actually tried to figure out how to write a template like this for this exact purpose the other day, because I spend a lot of time adding conservation statuses to speciesboxes, but decided against actually publishing it as I have 0 experience creating templates and wasn't convinced it would actually work. Now if only there was an easy way to convert all the existing Template:Cite web references.. Ethmostigmus 🌿 (talk | contribs) 05:35, 9 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Hike395, I also noticed a false positive with this new template. Let me do some testing and get back to you. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:22, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

That sadly makes sense. We can put an exception into Module:Footnotes/whitelist, but again we'll have to decide what {{sfn}} should use as a harvid. — hike395 (talk) 05:17, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Eewilson: Added the CITEREF as it stands today to the whitelist. Let me know if we should be doing something else. — hike395 (talk) 15:07, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Hike395, that looks good for Cite NatureServe and appears to fix it. Thanks! – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:45, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Radulaceae

[edit]

In a 2022 paper, the authors made the case for separating the monotypic liverwort family Radulaceae into three genera. WFO accepted this change. See sources, below. We should implement this, correct? I'm currently working on a list of everything that needs to be done in order to do that. I did a search of archives of this talk page and did not find discussions that seemed related. There is no discussion on the talk page for Radula (plant) (which is where Radulaceae redirects to), nor on List of Radula species, so I'm suspecting this has not been brought up.

Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 12:32, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The changes were proposed in this pub doi:10.11646/bde.45.1.7 in 2022, (which can be viewed here [1]). In lichen taxonomy, classification changes based on divergence estimates are quite controversial, but I don't know what the vibe is in plant taxonomy. I'm happy to update the relevant pages (and create the new genera) if that's appropriate. Esculenta (talk) 13:25, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The split is also recognised at The Bryophyte Nomenclator. With WFO accepting it, are there any regularly updated sources that don't recognise the split?  —  Jts1882 | talk  14:10, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I preemptively updated List of Radula species. Easy revert if needed. I'll be offline for a few hours. @Jts1882 Catalogue of Life shows it, too. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 14:23, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Catalogue of Life uses Bryonames as their source. I think that is how I found out about The Bryophyte Nomenclator.  —  Jts1882 | talk  14:44, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
WFO uses Bryonames as well [2]. Plantdrew (talk) 17:31, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Further research shows that we have more restructuring to do. I researched up to division Marchantiophyta. Fortunately, it has the same three classes that we have in the article Marchantiophyta. However, child taxa of some classes have changed. I foresee some restructuring up to the Class level. I won't explain it all here, but I'm taking notes. I'm willing to and interested in taking this on since I've been doing the research.

Here is what alerted me, then I dug deeper, or climbed higher.

Family Radulaceae is no longer placed in order Porellales Schljakov, which is the order we use in Template:Taxonomy/Radulaceae.

Marchantiophyta Stotler & Crand.-Stotl.
Jungermanniopsida Stotler & Crand.-Stotl.
Jungermanniidae Engl.
Porellales Schljakov [three families]
Goebeliellaceae
Lepidolaenaceae
Porellaceae

Radulaceae is now placed by itself in order Radulales Stotler & Crand.-Stotl. The taxonomy from WFO of Radulales Stotler & Crand.-Stotl. is

Marchantiophyta Stotler & Crand.-Stotl.
Jungermanniopsida Stotler & Crand.-Stotl.
Jungermanniidae Engl.
Radulales Stotler & Crand.-Stotl. [one family]
Radulaceae Müll.Frib.

We have used name Radulineae R.M. Schust. as a suborder under Porellales. However, Radulineae is treated by WFO as a synonym of order Radulales Stotler & Crand.-Stotl., currently eliminating this.

Unless there are concerns or objections, I'll work on this. I have spent time in taxonomy templates before, so it's not new to me. Tagging Ethmostigmus and Esculenta so you'll see what's up. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 13:52, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Bryonames is apparently following Table 1 in doi:10.1002/ajb2.16249 for changes to liverwort classification (I haven't checked the moss classification against Bryonames yet). Bryonames isn't recognizing the suborders though. When there's a reference in a taxonomy template be sure to update it if you're changing the parent. Plantdrew (talk) 16:29, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Plantdrew thank you. You saved me the steps of digging up the source then confirming it here. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 16:41, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I've had a quick look at mosses and there is some change based on Bechteler et al. (2023),especially around Dicranales. A while back I set most of the higher classification of mosses to the classification of Goffinet (a website, based on his classic book, with some updates; last update in 2020). His group seem responsible for most of the new orders and family movements in the Bryonames classification. I'll have a deeper look tomorrow.  —  Jts1882 | talk  20:43, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Apart from a few sequence changes, the significant changes involve Dicranidae, especially the break-up of Dicranales.
I'll have a go at updating the taxonomy.  —  Jts1882 | talk  15:31, 17 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Excellent. Cheers to you and Thank you! – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 15:59, 17 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Jts1882, Template:Bryophyta is going to need a refresher, too. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:25, 17 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Esculenta, I'm working on a taxa inventory of Marchantiophyta (liverworts) based on the latest changes we've been discussing. I'm more interested in creating the taxonomy "stuff", and you are really good at reading the papers and updating articles. After I get the inventory ready (hopefully by EOD tomorrow), would you be interested in working on this to do updates? We can split the work. I could work on the taxonomy templates, lists, etc., and perhaps you could enhance existing articles. I think we're going to need some additional articles, too, at the family and above. Not all of them, but perhaps some of the most important ones. You're doing good work on Radula. You could go ahead any time and split off Radulaceae Müll.Frib. (currently a redirect to Radula (plant) into a separate article since the family is no longer monotypic. There are changes I'm going to have to make to the taxonomy template for the taxobox, and I can get to that later today. Or let me know if you have other ideas? You are so fast! – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 19:54, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Sure! I especially like working on family articles (there's usually so much literature to work with), so will split off Radulaceae some time this weekend. I'll also make Dactyloradula (monospecific, quick and easy). Esculenta (talk) 20:00, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Awesome! You're a rock star! – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:01, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Esculenta, also, the suborder is gone, and the order is different (see above in this comment thread). I will get that changed in the taxobox stuff, but you should use the new order in the prose. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:34, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Esculenta, hi! Getting back to this. I've been working on a list of articles that need to be updated. It is located at User:Eewilson/Marchantiophyta (liverworts) taxonomy changes. I'm going to ping you on its talk page for discussion. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 22:56, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Here's a citation template for the paper Plantdrew mentioned today. I skimmed it. Very interesting.

Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:32, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
 Done Made articles for the genus and the family, but I'll let you handle updating the taxonomy templates. Esculenta (talk) 18:34, 17 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Template:Taxonomy/Radulales, has been created. Anything that descends from Radulales should be correct now in the templates. There are additional taxonomy templates that need to be created. I'm working on those. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:23, 18 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Citing Bryonames

[edit]

I've added an option to {{cite taxon}} for citing Bryonames.

  • Genus: {{Cite taxon|bryonames|genus=Sphagnum|access-date=17 November 2024}}
    Brinda, John C.; Atwood, John J. (eds.). "A synopsis of Sphagnum". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  • Family: {{Cite taxon|bryonames|family=Hookeriaceae|access-date=17 November 2024}}
    Brinda, John C.; Atwood, John J. (eds.). "A synopsis of Hookeriaceae". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  • Order or other taxon
    • {{Cite taxon|bryonames|order=Funariales|access-date=17 November 2024}}
    Brinda, John C.; Atwood, John J. (eds.). "A Classification of the Funariales". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
    • {{Cite taxon|bryonames|taxon=Hypnanae|access-date=17 November 2024}}
    Brinda, John C.; Atwood, John J. (eds.). "A Classification of the Hypnanae". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
    • {{Cite taxon|bryonames|taxon=Dicranidae|access-date=17 November 2024}}
    Brinda, John C.; Atwood, John J. (eds.). "A Classification of the Dicranidae". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 17 November 2024.

In general, you can just use |taxon= and it will work, but |genus= adds italics to the title and |genus= and |family= produce a "Synopsis of ..." style title following the Bryonames website. You can override the |title= and |url= or add citation formatting parameters like |mode=cs1/cs2. I could create a {{cite bryonames}} if people prefer.  —  Jts1882 | talk  16:32, 17 November 2024 (UTC) I[reply]

@Jts1882, I would like a Cite bryonames for cs1, if you don't mind. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:42, 18 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
(I would always like that. Thank you) – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:44, 18 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Perhaps
{{Cite bryonames | taxon= |rank= |access-date = }}
or
{{Cite bryonames | taxon/order/family/genus= |access-date = }}
Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 06:04, 18 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
 Done It looks like all is working as intended. Let me know if there is a problem.  —  Jts1882 | talk  08:33, 18 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Hike395, {{Cite bryonames}} is giving the false positive error. The string is "CITEREFBrindaAtwood" plus the year pattern. Could you add that to the white list? – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 06:26, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Where are you seeing the errors? I don't see them in User:Eewilson/Scratchpad2 (the whitelist hasn't been updated a time of writing this). I never seem to see these errors, which means I can't check the templates for them.  —  Jts1882 | talk  07:56, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
There's a way to turn on seeing them. They are in a group of citation errors that are automatically hidden. Let me find it for you. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:05, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Okay, look at User:Eewilson/common.css. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:13, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
And if that doesn't help, do what they say to do at Category:Harv and Sfn template errors. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:16, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'd just worked that out (after checking skins and mobile view). I had the CsS1/CS2 errors but not harv.
I've created some tests at User:jts1882/blank. The error can be suppressed by using |ref=. I could add a default |ref= to the template, getting the year from |date=.  —  Jts1882 | talk  08:25, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Okay, I see that. But then did you see that this gives the maintenance message {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default? That's because the ref parameter is using the value that is being automatically built from authors and date. So they have the whitelist. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:34, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Yes, that's why I removed the date in the next pair of test short citations. That's not a solution, though. So there is a choice between a suppressed error, a suppressed maintenance message or using a whitelist that adds overhead.  —  Jts1882 | talk  09:34, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I believe the whitelist is the way to go. Unless someone can actually find and solve the root cause. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 10:12, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Liverworts, Bryonames, and suborders & subfamilies

[edit]

Bryonames does not give suborders and subfamilies for liverworts (Marchantiophyta Stotler & Crand.-Stotl.). I have not checked its other categories. Do you know if this is typical of Bryonames (similar to POWO also not giving subs)? Did Bryonames once recognize these and now does not? How should we handle this in our taxonomy templates, and if we wish to use these levels, where are we to get our information? @Peter coxhead, @PlantdrewElizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 01:46, 19 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I've never done much on bryophytes, so can't help, I'm afraid. I think that some of the major taxonomic databases, like PoWO (and indeed the World Spider Catalog which I use a lot as I edit spider articles as well) deliberately avoid 'minor' ranks because they tend to be less stable and more disputed. Peter coxhead (talk) 10:12, 19 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Bryonames doesn't use suborders or subfamilies for mosses or hornworts, either. Is there a classifications with suborders and subfamilies that is more recent than those in Goffinet & Shaw's Bryophyte Biology (2nd ed, 2008). The Söderström et al (2016) classification of hornworts and liverworts didn't use either rank. [Correction: they used both] Subfamilies are used for hornworts in Villarreal & Goffinet's online classification, which is based on the chapter by Renzaglia, Villarreal & Duff (2008) in the book, although there are some changes updates (I'm not sure of the date). There was a similar online classification for liverworts (ca. 2013-14), but I can't find it (it may have been on the late Ray Stotler's website). —  Jts1882 | talk  10:37, 19 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I think the online classification of liverworts is this archived one: Liverwort Classification at the Rank of Genus and Above. It's based on the book with updates from a 2009 work. It included suborders, but not subfamilies.  —  Jts1882 | talk  16:23, 19 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Söderström DOES include suborders and subfamilies, and is largely following Crandall-Stotler (the author of the liverwort classification chapter in Goffinet & Shaw). Crandall-Stotler lists suborders but doesn't list subfamilies. Saccogynaceae and Stephaniellaceae are two families that Söderström recognizes that weren't recognized by Crandall-Stotler; Bryonames accepts both. I'm not sure if that means that Bryonames is largely following Söderström, with the changes recommended by Bechteler, or if Bryonames is cobbled together from various references post-Crandall-Stotler (i.e., whatever sources Söderström followed in recognizing Saccogynaceae etc.).
Bryonames is a product of MOBOT, and is largely generated from Tropicos. While Tropicos includes records for taxa at minor ranks, it usually does not assign children to them; liverwort suborders are an exception to that. I do see that Bryonames puts Jubulaceae in Jubulales while Tropicos has it in Porellales (and suborder Jubulineae). Tropicos records for Jubulaceae and Jubulineae were lasted edited in 2017 (post-Söderström, pre-Bechteler). I would guess that Bryonames may have once included suborders.
I don't think Wikipedia has any articles for liverwort subfamilies and suborders (but I have created redirects for them when they were monotypic in Söderström). I guess we could just omit them from taxoboxes. Crandall-Stotler is old enough that I wouldn't want to cite it, but the more recent options are Söderström (also getting kind of old now) or Bryonames; Bechteler is not a comprehensive classification. For taxonomy templates, I generally prefer citing journal articles over websites that are following the classification from a journal article; the journal article is static, while the website can change at any time (it's not helping my opinion of Bryonames that it has updates that aren't in Tropicos). Plantdrew (talk) 22:28, 19 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Okay, what I did was updated taxonomy templates from Bryonames, and if parent was set to a suborder, I changed it to the order and cited the source Bryonames gave for the taxon change. The site has the most recent source on the taxon page when the taxonomy has changed. When it was available, I checked the source as well. The suborder taxonomy templates still exist. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 08:02, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Flowers name

[edit]

Hello, Can somebody help recognize there flowers:

They both look like Gazania to me, but I couldn't tell you what cultivar. Ethmostigmus 🌿 (talk | contribs) 07:50, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks @Ethmostigmus:. --Gpkp (talk) 07:58, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'd've said that the second looks like a Dahlia. The buds in the background are out of focus, but the associated involucres look like Dahlia and not Gazania. Lavateraguy (talk) 09:48, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thank you @Lavateraguy:. --Gpkp (talk) 11:01, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Move request for division (biology)

[edit]

My watchlist has informed me of a proposal to move division (biology) to division (taxonomy). (This would be a move over redirect.) Lavateraguy (talk) 09:53, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Number of orchid cultivars

[edit]

I just removed a statement about the number of hybrid cultivars from Orchid. The claim had been in the lead of the page and completely unsourced since it was first created. If anyone has ideas about sources for an accurate figure that can be trusted not to have circularly got their information from wikipedia in the first place, please join in at Talk:Orchid#Number of cultivars. Averixus (talk) 08:14, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Historic taxo box?

[edit]

Is there such a thing as a taxo/information box for groups of plants that were previously regarded as a species, genera, etc., but are still used in horticulture and so we are retaining the article? The most recent one I'm aware of like this is Nomocharis. 🌿MtBotany (talk) 21:01, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Well, our WP:PLANTSTEMPLATE says no. So it would seem that taxobox should be removed. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:34, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I agree that it should be removed, I was hopeful that there would be an equivalent of the of the notice put on the German language wikipedia, example Nomocharis at de and my rough translation.

The classification of living organisms is the subject of ongoing research. Different systematic classifications exist alongside and following each other. The taxon dealt with here has become obsolete as a result of new research or is not part of the not part of the systematics presented in the German-language Wikipedia.

WikiProject Plants
Scientific classification Edit this classification
(obsolete)
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Lilioideae
Tribe: Lilieae
Genus: Nomocharis
Though it would be even better with an infobox under it showing where it was previously classified. 🌿MtBotany (talk) 23:47, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I've never understood the argument against using taxoboxes in articles on obsolete taxa. If there are reasons for having the article in the first place, then a summary of taxonomic information is appropriate and taxoboxes do that. There is a |classification_status= parameter which can be used to note the status.  —  Jts1882 | talk  08:02, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I think one reason may be that editors didn't want to create taxonomy templates for obsolete taxa, particularly when automated taxoboxes were in a minority. There's still an argument for not creating a taxonomy template for an obsolete genus, I think, since its absence may act as a signal if someone creates an article on a species in an obsolete genus. Peter coxhead (talk) 17:13, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
My understanding of the reason for removing taxoboxes is that it is impossible to say where APG would place an order or family that it doesn't recognize, and pre-APG classifications at the ordinal level varied highly between different systems. That reason doesn't apply so much for genera which APG itself doesn't list at all, and where classifications may generally agree about family placement. There are a lot of articles on obsolete orders and families (relative to the number of recognized orders/families), and few articles on obsolete genera (again, relative to the number of accepted genera).
I'd support some kind of notice or taxobox for obsolete genera. Plantdrew (talk) 18:18, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Yes, in my comments above I was only really thinking about genera. It is indeed difficult or impossible to put old suprageneric ranks into any currently recognizable taxonomic hierarchy, and we shouldn't try. Peter coxhead (talk) 20:23, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The newly adopted notability guidelines for species reads, for Eukaryotes, "All eukaryotic species that are accepted by taxonomists are presumed notable. Acceptance by taxonomists is proven by the existence of a correct name for plants, fungi, and algae, or a valid name for animals and protozoa." The example in this thread is a genus, not a species, but I don't think we should be keeping the article without a very good reason, regardless of what other wikis do. I remember the discussion about the page a few weeks ago on this talk page. I didn't get involved but am surprised that the article was kept rather than being merged (or written) into the article(s) for the acceped genus/genera. I don't have a strong argument for or against a taxobox for unaccepted taxa – yet. I want to make sure, though, that we are remembering Wikipedia's guidelines and not just having a discussion here then making a decision without knowing the broader implications. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 19:26, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Hey everyone, it wasn't my intention to shut down the discussion.
We could probably use {{Taxobox}}. And we could make a wrapper template for it for obsolete taxa if we wanted. I think before doing that, we should be clear on why, when, and where we should use it, which is why I brought up notability.
It could be a handy tool to use inside the article of the accepted taxon – if we don't want a separate article. And of course using it in a currently accepted taxon article's taxonomy section could be editor's choice.
If we do it, we should document it and make sure we include the information on the project taxon page – why, when, and where to use (and not to use).
A personal note: I am having trouble with my astigmatism, and I think it is affecting my ability to read right now. Eye doctor in January. So if I repeat something someone else said, and it appears like I am making it my idea, it is absolutely unintentional. Second, I read and respond on talk pages using my phone a lot. After about five or six indents, it gets next to impossible to read. I know that the Reply button is convenient, but I would like to request that if your reply to a thread is going to be the fifth or sixth indent, instead of using the button, edit the thread manually and use the {{od}} template to return to the left margin. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 05:22, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
For whatever it's worth, I'm inclined to agree with others that articles like Nomocharis should generally be redirected to whatever recognized taxon now contains them, and the circumscription of the obsolete taxon described in the "Taxonomy" section of the recognized taxon's article (which might sometimes warrant splitting off of a "Taxonomy of..." article and summary style). Taxa that only figure in a single system (e.g., Kubitzki system) might be redirected to the page on the system instead. In general, I think our non-prose features (-boxes, -bars, etc.) are presumably being consumed by readers in a hurry, or by automated systems. Rightly or wrongly, they are taken as appurtenances of legitimacy, and we're better off folding obsolete taxa into article prose (not always an easy task) than trying to fit them into current systems and adorn them with those features. Choess (talk) 15:21, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I agree. Really, the only articles that should be kept are ones where the debate itself rises to the level of notability, such as (the now valid again) genus Brontosaurus. Abductive (reasoning) 10:31, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Linking taxon authors

[edit]

Is there is simple way of finding appropriate links for taxon authors when making lists of species in genus articles and other taxon lists? When I link authors with potential articles for prominent authors it usually involves guesses and disambiguation pages, which is time consuming and means I often don't add links. Is there a list somewhere or would such a list be a useful tool?  —  Jts1882 | talk  18:04, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Do you know about the ever-growing List of botanists by author abbreviations? – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 20:16, 22 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Besides the list Elizabeth linked above, I primarily use WFO (which conveniently links to the author's Wikidata item, when applicable) or IPNI, which you can search by the author's standard abbreviation. Ethmostigmus 🌿 (talk | contribs) 04:57, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks for the suggestions. I hadn't noticed the author links on WFO Plant List. The author isn't linked on the main WFO site. I've noticed that the taxonbar now links to the Plant List version of WFO (following a request by one of the WFO development team at Wikidata). This doesn't include the descriptions and distributions. While there are links between the versions, I wonder if both should be linked from the taxonbar.  —  Jts1882 | talk  11:12, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Also, if you are on a taxon page in POWO, scroll down to get to the IPNI link. It will take you to a page where you can click on the IPNI link(s) for the author(s). – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:19, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I expanded the Wikipedia:WikiProject Plants/Template#Short description section. I added information that is suggested from WP:SDESC with alternate examples. It doesn't set anything in stone, but at least it covers our original information and what is on the short description informational page. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 01:53, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I thought the consensus was "species of plant"? Abductive (reasoning) 10:24, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Abductive, Do you mean as in "plant" singular instead of "plants" plural? Or "plant" instead of "flowering plant"? Or just having all articles have the short description say "Species of plant" (or genus, or whatever)? – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:17, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Up until December 7, 2022 I used to put "Species of plant in the family Fooceae" but somebody somewhere said something and I switched to "Species of plant". At that time I was creating an article a day, so I looked in my talk page archives and the archives of this talk page for that time period, but didn't see it there. My current stub layout represents the consensus of those editors here with lots of experience, with (what I believe is) one exception; I use the Collapsible list template where others use Species list template for the synonyms in the infobox. As for why "Species of plant" is the consensus, I think it is because we don't want to conflict with Wikidata, because we don't want to have to redo any if a bunch of plants get switched to a new or different family, and because the short description is used mostly by readers hovering over a wikilink and all they need is "plant". Abductive (reasoning) 07:31, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Last night, I changed the template section in a way that includes what was there as well as information from, and links to, WP:SDESC, the short description information page. It's wordy and somewhat ridiculous, but I didn't want to unilaterily remove the existing example.
Some history: It looks like {{Short description}} was created in 2017. The section for Short description at WP:PLANTSTAXON was added 28 November 2019 with example "{{short description|Order of Eudicot flowering plants in the Superrosid clade}}, and it was modified on 29 March 2022 (by you) to read "{{short description|Species of flowering plants in the family Amaryllidaceae}}". Other than a few display changes, the section has not been updated, and the example has included the family.
It is suggested at WP:SDESC not to include the family. This was added in this revision on 20 October 2021. WP:PLANTSTAXON didn't get changed to reflect WP:SDEXAMPLES then or at any time since (until last night). I personally think there's no reason we should contradict WP:SDESC with our examples on the template page. I'm okay with us having "Species of plant", "Species of flowering plant", "Species of moss", etc., and removing all the other stuff.
Regarding Wikidata, WP:SDESC has a section Why not simply re-use Wikidata's item descriptions? at WP:SD-VS-WIKIDATA. It presents an argument against relying on Wikidata for the short description. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:17, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I don't think we should go beyond "species of flowering plant" (and I'm fine with just "species of plant"). At Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Short_descriptions/Archive_2#"Short_descriptions"_that_are_no_longer_short,_and_liable_to_require_constant_editing, the argument is made that shifting family circumscriptions lead to outdated short descriptions. While I don't expect too much change in plant family circumscriptions, there will be some (e.g. Boraginaceae).

Short descriptions usually use singular ("plant") for species and plural ("plants") for higher taxa.Plantdrew (talk) 22:14, 25 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

There is a requested move discussion at Talk:Illicium verum#Requested move 18 November 2024 that may be of interest to members of this WikiProject. Frost 09:48, 28 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

How to treat Coelorachis (Poaceae)

[edit]

I'm not sure what to do with Coelorachis. Taxonomic databases vary at present. The majority treat it as a synonym. GRIN, ITIS and the "Accepted Names" tab of Tropicos support treating it as a synonym of Mnesithea. POWO, GBIF and WFO support treating it as a synonym of Rottboellia. (See the links in the taxonbar at Coelorachis.)

Soreng et al. (2015) in their worldwide classification of Poaceae treated Coelorachis as a synonym of Mnesithea.[1] Then their revision, Soreng et al. (2017), changed to treating it as a synonym of Rottboellia, but with the (to me) feeble statement "Kellogg (2015, p. 300) mentioned an unpublished DNA study where Coelorachis is placed in Rottboellia rather than Mnesithea as proposed by Veldkamp et al. (1986); and we now follow that here."[2] Veldkamp et al. (2013) places Coelorachis in Rottboellia,[3] and is cited in the PoWO entry for Rottboellia as supporting their use of this genus. However, Veldkamp et al.'s placement is based on morphology,[3] which molecular phylogenetic studies suggest is not a good guide to finer relationships in Poaceae.

The later molecular phylogenetic study of Andropogoneae by Welker et al. (2020) supports Mnesithea. The four species they place in Mnesithea (Mn. formosa plus Mn. helferi = C. helferi, Mn. selloana = C. selloana, and Mn. lepidura = C. lepidura) fall into a clade they call Subtribe Ratzeburgiinae, whereas the one species of Rottboellia they included (R. cochinchinensis) falls into a different clade they call Subtribe Rottboelliinae.[4] The PoWO approach puts the three Mnesithea species that are synonyms of Coelorachis in Rottboellia, leaving the other in Mnesithea, so is inconsistent with the cladogram in Welker et al. (2020).

Obviously all this taxonomy can be written up, but only one article title can be used for the species. I was initially inclined to go with treating Coelorachis as a synonym of Mnesithea, and so moved Coelorachis cylindrica to Mnesithea cylindrica, but now I'm less sure what is best.

Comments please. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Peter coxhead (talkcontribs) 05:56, 29 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Google Scholar finds some older material, which might give some context. One point that comes up is that the type of Coelor(h)achis is/was an Eremochloa, and Coelorachis has priority over Eremochloa. I found a couple of papers suggesting that the name Coelorachis should be conserved, but not as yet confirmation that it was. I think you need to resolve this issue. Lavateraguy (talk) 14:13, 30 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Lavateraguy: yes, this seems to be a genus with a really tangled taxonomic history. A search of the ICNafp Appendices shows no proposals or decisions concerning Coelorachis. Tropicos considers Coelorachis to be legitimate and has the note "LT: Aegilops muricata Retz. LT designated by Koning & Sosef, Blumea 31: 293 (1986)". Actually, the authors appear to be Veldkamp, Koning & Sosef (1986). On p. 293, they say they have solved the problem of the type of Coelorachis, which is as per the note in Tropicos.[5] Peter coxhead (talk) 10:02, 3 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
In the absence of strong DNA evidence for associating Coelorachis with Rottboellia, I'd be tempted (I don't have the expertise in grass anatomy to evaluate the article properly) to follow Veldkamp, Koning & Sosef in placing its species in Mnesithea. I see that only one species has an article, and you have already dealt with that. But I am not convinced that the paper formally resolved the nomenclatural issues.
  • I am not convinced that lectotypification of a specimen from Brongniart's figures is legitimate - they are not syntypes of Aegilops muricata Retz. syn. Rottboellia muricata (Retz.) Retz.
  • Coelorachis auct. non. Brongn. is not a validly published name.
  • The paper didn't plump for one or other resolution.
Tropicos's note seems to contradict the paper. (Coelorachis is legitimate; the problem is with its application rather than its legitimacy.)
I can see 5 alternatives (I prefer the second).
  • formally lectotypify Coelorachis on a type other than the type of Aegiliops muricata, if this is compatible with the code.
  • conserve Coelorachis with a conserved type
  • conserve Eremochloa over Coelorachis
  • reject Coelorachis
  • move the species of Coelorachis to Mnesithea (or Rottboellia) and the species of Eremochloa to Coelorachis.
Turning back to Wikipedia redirecting Eremochloa to Coelorachis doesn't seem a good idea. One could rewrite Coelorachis to cover Coelorachis Brongn. (senior homotypic synonym of Eremochloa) and Coelorachis auct. non Brongn. (heterotypic synonym of Mnesithea). And should we contact Kew? Lavateraguy (talk) 13:15, 3 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Lavateraguy: I would certainly like to know what Kew thinks, so if you are willing to contact them, I think it's a good idea.
In the meantime, it's still not entirely clear to me what to do with the Coelorachis article. Peter coxhead (talk) 10:17, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I've emailed Kew an enquiry.
It's not clear to me that you can describe the situation in the Coelorachis article without committing WP:OR/WP:SYN. You can cite Veldkamp, Koning & Sosef (1986) for Brongniart's error, and the subsequent general usage of Coelorachis as excluding Coelorachis muricata. But there's probably not a WP:V source for the status of Coelorachis and Eremochloa.
I've tweaked the synonym list at Mnesithea. Lavateraguy (talk) 16:53, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Kew agrees. Lavateraguy (talk) 17:19, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

References

  1. ^ Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Zuloaga, Fernando O.; Judziewicz, Emmet J.; Filgueiras, Tarciso S.; Davis, Jerrold I. & Morrone, Osvaldo (2015), "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae)", Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 53 (2): 117–137, doi:10.1111/jse.12150, hdl:11336/25248, ISSN 1674-4918, S2CID 84052108 Table 1.
  2. ^ Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Teisher, Jordan K.; Clark, Lynn G.; Barberá, Patricia; Gillespie, Lynn J. & Zuloaga, Fernando O. (2017), "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae) II: An update and a comparison of two 2015 classifications", Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 55 (4): 259–290, doi:10.1111/jse.12262, hdl:10261/240149, ISSN 1674-4918
  3. ^ a b Veldkamp, J.F.; Heidweiller, J.; de Koning, R.; Kraaijeveld, A.R.; Sosef, M.S.M. & Strucker, R.C.W. (2013), "A revision of Mnesithea (Gramineae - Rottboelliinae) in Malesia and Thailand", Blumea, 58: 277–292, doi:10.3767/000651913X678257
  4. ^ Welker, Cassiano A. D.; McKain, Michael R.; Estep, Matt C.; Pasquet, Rémy S.; Chipabika, Gilson; Pallangyo, Beatrice & Kellogg, Elizabeth A. (2020), "Phylogenomics enables biogeographic analysis and a new subtribal classification of Andropogoneae (Poaceae—Panicoideae)", Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 58 (6): 1003–1030, doi:10.1111/jse.12691
  5. ^ Veldkamp, J.F.; de Koning, R. & Sosef, M.S.M. (1986), "Generic delimitation of Rottboellia and related genera (Gramineae)" (PDF), Blumea, 31: 281–307, retrieved 2024-11-29

Flowers name

[edit]

Hello, Can somebody help recognize there flowers:

Hibiscus, probably Hibiscus rosa-sinensis. Lavateraguy (talk) 18:56, 4 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Thank you @Lavateraguy: --Gpkp (talk) 07:52, 6 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

New citation template: Cite MoBotPF for Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder

[edit]

See {{Cite MoBotPF}} for details. Enjoy. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 23:53, 4 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Another LLM AI botany website

[edit]

I just came across https://www.botanikks.com being cited for the "Uses" section of Galium circaezans. While more competent than the Selina Wamucii website, previously discussed, it appears to be another LLM AI generated series of pages. Certainly the dating of new pages shows the site is either lying about when it is posting things or is posting new articles every few seconds. Somehow I doubt they have that many people on staff. Plus the way it repeats the binomeal with the author abbreviation over and over in articles also makes me go, "This is not written by a human."

I did a search for botanikks usage in the mainspace and removed an external link from Margaret Sibella Brown to Entosthodon Neoscoticus M. S. Brown. No other instances of it being used yet, but I suspect there will be more. 🌿MtBotany (talk) 03:07, 5 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

For example, under economic importance of Malvaceae it fails to mention cotton, cacao and cola. It does mention jute and kapok (but not kenaf). It does mention okra. Under ecological importance of Malvaceae it claims that the family is nitrogen-fixing. Lavateraguy (talk) 09:38, 6 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
There's a new Template:AI-generated source that can be used to notify people. Abductive (reasoning) 12:35, 6 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Linking to Tropicos legacy website

[edit]

As per Template talk:Tropicos#http "legacy" websites, the {{Tropicos}} template currently links to the legacy site (as indeed do the Tropicos links at Wikidata and in our taxonbar template). I can't see any good reason for this; the template can easily be changed to link to the new version. The presence or absence of "?projectid=0" seems to be the key; compare the pages reached by these two:

What do people think? Peter coxhead (talk) 10:23, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

What a complicated template, with all the projects. To fix the Tropicos links (project 0) it just needs suppression of the suffix, but is this suitable for the other projects. The template also uses wikidata if no taxonID, so wikidata should be updated (it links directly to the legacy site in the taxonbar).  —  Jts1882 | talk  13:53, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Correction. The template gets the ID from Wikidata, so that isn't changed. The Wikidata update is needed for {{taxonbar}}. I've asked if there is any reason to used the legacy site at the talk page of Tropicos ID (P960), but I see no reason for keeping the old link.  —  Jts1882 | talk  14:07, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The other projects need the project ID. I've put a version in the sandbox that just removes the suffix for project 0 (the default):
{{Tropicos/sandbox | 2701191 | Rudbeckia hirta | L. | access-date=7 December 2024 }}"Rudbeckia hirta L.". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
There are now test cases at Template:Tropicos/testcases, which seem ok. (I don't think that picking up the ID from Wikidata, which is unchanged, actually works.) Peter coxhead (talk) 17:01, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I checked the other projects examples in the documentation page with the sandbox and they work as expected. You should use https: instead of http: in {{Tropicos/main}}.  —  Jts1882 | talk  17:21, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Both the release and sandbox versions now changed to use https:.
Unless there are objections in the next day or so, I'll make the release version match the sandbox. Peter coxhead (talk) 13:27, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Should the mode line be changed? I don't think it accepts |mode=cs2 at present, requiring it to be set globally for the page.
  • Line 24 (current): | mode = {{#invoke:Citation mode|main|cs1}}
  • Line 24 (updated): | mode = {{#invoke:Citation mode|main|{{{mode|cs1}}} }}
I'm not sure that check needs to be made. I don't think you can override the globally set value for the page, as that defeats the purpose of the global page value.  —  Jts1882 | talk  13:46, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Testing suggests it is needed. |mode=cs2 works in the second test case at Template:Tropicos/testcases. Peter coxhead (talk) 14:13, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The check with Module:Citation_mode is to suppress a CS1 maintenance error when a template wraps {{citation}} and uses |mode=cs1. See Help_talk:Citation_Style_1/Archive_95#CS1_wrapper_templates_using_"mode"
However, I still don't understand why it works in the current form. It should return empty if {{CS1 config}} is set one the page (which it isn't on the testcases page) or return the value of mode passed to the check module (i.e. cs1). How is |mode=cs2 being detected in the testcase?  —  Jts1882 | talk  16:38, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
As I noted above, I don't think the template does pick up the taxon ID from Wikidata. As per the note at the third test case at Template:Tropicos/testcases, when the template is used on the page for the taxon without specifying the taxon ID, it should pick up the ID from Wikidata. When I tried adding that test case as an external link at Rudbeckia hirta, it produced a search in Tropicos, just as it does at the test cases page. I've no experience with interacting with Wikidata, so I'm not sure what the issue is (if any). Peter coxhead (talk) 14:20, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That's an error in the template logic. The example has an empty {{{1}}} rather than no parameter. I've changed {{Tropicos/sandbox}} to test for the parameter and this works with the external link at Rudbeckia hirta (I've edited the article for now). There is one problem, it links to the legacy site as ?projectid= is appended. Your sandbox update tests for |projectID=0 while the example has an empty parameter.  —  Jts1882 | talk  16:14, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Solved. I've changed I've changed {{Tropicos/sandbox}} to pass |projectID=0 when empty.  —  Jts1882 | talk  16:17, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Jts1882: excellent, thanks. (I've been caught myself by the differences in the way the template language handles unnamed parameters when omitted, left completely empty, or passed with blank spaces.) Peter coxhead (talk) 16:46, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Requested move

[edit]

To move Atropa belladonna to Atropa bella-donna, the correct hyphenation per POWO. I've added the reasons for the hyphen on the page (paragraph 2). Thanks! - MPF (talk) 21:57, 7 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Huh. I've just started chipping away at standardizing some Art. 60.11 epithets in correspondence with the IPNI team, but I confess that the interpretation of "stand independently" baffles me in cases that aren't homologous to the examples. Why would "bella donna" be treated as in Example 42 rather than Example 43? Choess (talk) 04:42, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Choess - you'd need to check with the people at POWO, I was just assuming they had it checked it and had it sorted out. IPNI also have it hyphenated. - MPF (talk) 10:13, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Choess: as ever with interpretation of the ICNafp, outsiders can only speculate. Linnaeus wrote "Bella donna", so treating this epithet as a noun phrase in apposition. In the original Italian, it's two words, so fits "the epithet is formed of words that usually stand independently". However, the epithet letestui, derived from the original "Le Testui", isn't hyphenated, I can only assume because of the latinization of the second word. This would be more convincing if the single word "Letestuus" were attested as the latinized form of Le Testu's name. Sigh... Peter coxhead (talk) 14:52, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
letestui would seem to fall under Recommendation 60C.4.c. The question is whether that overrides Article 60.11 in this context. Lavateraguy (talk) 22:23, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I think the Latinization is a red herring. Under Art. 23.11 (I had to hunt for it), the two words in "le testui" must be "united or hyphenated". Vague as it is, I think we would agree that "le" can't "stand independently" here, hence the union, without hyphen. Looking at Ex. 40, Latin "adjective noun" phrases get united (so if the epithet were Latin, it would be "belladomina" without hyphen) but I'm not sure how to apply that to a non-Latin phrase. That said, IPNI has suppressed the "belladonna" record in favor of "bella donna", so I'm willing to just take that as a decree that they "stand independently" and move on. Choess (talk) 04:09, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Peter coxhead: Looks like {{speciesbox}} doesn't automatically italicise the title when there is a hyphen in the speciesbox. Is the hyphen the problem or the mismatch of article title and species name?  —  Jts1882 | talk  10:46, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Jts1882: yes, it's the mismatch of article title and species name, and it's deliberate to deal with articles at vernacular names. The article title has to match either the species name or the genus (to deal with monospecific genera). Peter coxhead (talk) 13:17, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

International Fossil Plant Names Index (IFPNI)

[edit]

Is the International Fossil Plant Names Index (IFPNI) (Home page About page Contribute) a reliable secondary source? Are there better sources for the information it provides? Example taxon page: Cephalanthus pusillus. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 04:02, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

From what I've seen, it's like IPNI; it's very good for showing that a taxon name exists and providing details about where it was published. It's not good for showing that a taxon is accepted, or its classification within higher taxa. There aren't any other sources that are consistently better; it is worth checking IRMNG and the Paleobiology Database along with IFPNI, but I wouldn't take any of them as gospel regarding acceptance or a parent taxon (though there is something to be said if all three of these databases are in agreement). Plantdrew (talk) 04:33, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Cephalotaxus harringtonii var. wilsoniana

[edit]

An article on the Taiwan plum yew (exact classification disputed) was recently created by a WikiEd student editor. This article was not really ready for mainspace yet and prior research on naming does not appear to have been conducted. While infra-species articles are generally discouraged on Wikipedia unless the name is in wide-spread common use, this level of classification may not even be a recognized taxon to start with. Although the variety rank is recognised by WFO and the IUCN, it is synonymized to the parent species by PoWO. Even worse, another article at Cephalotaxus wilsoniana was already in existence, though that title does not appear to still be recognised by anyone. PoWO synonymizes that name with Cephalotaxus harringtonii, while the Gymnosperm Database, WFO and the IUCN classify it as a synonym of the variety wilsoniana.

Keeping the article may be appropriate as enough was written on it that it appears to be notable as a distinct taxon, particularly if it we was to be augmented and verified with information from the Gymnosperm Database entry. But leaving the article at the scientific name would be inconsistent with the parent taxon article which does not mention any accepted infraspecies for that species other than as synonyms. Merging it to the Cephalotaxus wilsoniana article would require a new article page title as that name is no longer recognised. While not commonly done for plant articles, it may be best to merge the two and place the resulting article at the common name. This would not run afoul of PoWO, and could still be linked from the parent species article without introducing any nomenclatural inconsistencies. At the very least, we can affirm that there is a "population" of yews on Taiwan that are referred to as "Taiwan plum yew". Regardless of the accepted scientific classification of this population, the common name referring to it is not in dispute. Loopy30 (talk) 17:56, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

This is not the only inconsistency around Cephalotaxus. There is a cluster of taxa around harringtonii (wilsoniana, koreana, sinensis, latifolia) where which are distinct species is disputed. Several of the taxa in the synonym list at Cephalotaxus harringtonii are actually synonyms of taxa with species articles in Wikipedia.
Flora of Taiwan recognised wilsoniana, Flora of China treated it as a subspecies of sinensis. The Gymnosperm Database sinks koreana into harringtonii, and might be interpreted to do the same with sinensis and latifolia. Lavateraguy (talk) 19:34, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Also the species must be harringtonia, this was already allowed implicitly in the Shenzhen code but in Madrid voted to be made explicit. Weepingraf (talk) 20:40, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Having reread article 60, I think it is to be corrected to harringtonii under article 60.8. Why do you think otherwise? Lavateraguy (talk) 22:11, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
A discussion occurred at Talk:Cephalotaxus harringtonii § Article title that began almost 9 years ago on this very topic. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 23:09, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The Gymnosperm Database says Cephalotaxus should be treated as a feminine noun. This seems quite clear according to Article 62 (see Ex. 2 under 62.2 on Parasitaxus).  —  Jts1882 | talk  11:00, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The gender of the genus is not at issue here. Gender agreement applies when the epithet is an adjective, but not when it is a noun in apposition or a genitive noun. (See Article 23.5.) I understand harringtonii as a genitive noun. For comparison see Pinus, which is also a feminine noun. The epithets include nigra (a feminine adjective), coulteri (a masculine genitive noun) and herrerae (a feminine genitive noun); for the genitive nouns the gender is that of the person or whatever referenced. Another example would be Pilosella with aurantiaca (feminine adjective) and officinarum (female plural genitive noun).
It's not completely cut and dried - one would expect Lagunaria patersonia to be correctable to patersonii, but IPNI interprets the basionym Hibiscus patersonius as an irregularly formed but not correctable adjective (-ius rather than -ianus). IPNI has Taxus harringtonia and discusses the etymology but not the grammar. One could imagine that it's another irregular adjectival formation, or a noun in apposition (coining Harringtonia as a vernacular name for the plant, and then applying it as an epithet), but looking at the original publication it looks to me as if a genitive noun was intended. (I've no idea how to get my hands on a copy of the underlying manuscript.)
Another issue is that the original publication says that Taxus harringtonia comes from (or a least was discovered in) Malaya, which is way outside the range of Cephalotaxus harringtonii agg. I expect that someone has looked at the type and confirmed that the type is the Japanese species, but this is the sort of thing I don't like to assume. (I wouldn't expect a Malayan Cephalotaxus to be hardy in Britain; I suspect that Forbes thought of all plum yews as a single species.) Lavateraguy (talk) 15:32, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Looking at IPNI, J. Knight appears to have published two botanical works - one on Proteaceae, and Syn. Conif. (published 11 years after Taxus harringtonia). On the hypothesis that this was based on the manuscript referred to in Pinetum Woburnense I had a look to see if it shed any light, but in this later work Knight treats with species as Cephalotaxus pedunculata, with Taxus harringtonia mentioned only as a synonym. FWIW, it gives Lord Harrington's Yew as the vernacular name. Lavateraguy (talk) 20:19, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'm going to do a quick compare of the genus Cephalotaxus among the taxonomic databases. I am inclined to go with POWO because it is a vascular plant genus. One thing WikiEd seems to do is bring up issues with articles and taxa we possibly hadn't noticed. I guess that's a silver lining. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:43, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Perhaps this is overkill, but the following table shows the current situation of the genus and species among POWO, WFO, and Wikipedia. The last column is my suggestion based on POWO, our standard practice of generally not having infraspecies articles, and what appears to be the likelihood that POWO is using an incorrect epithet for Cephalotaxus harringtonii. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 23:53, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Rank Taxon POWO WFO Wikipedia Class Suggested action
genus Cephalotaxus a a y start edit to represent current taxonomy
species Cephalotaxus alpina (H.L.Li) L.K.Fu a s of Cephalotaxus fortunei var. alpina no create
species Cephalotaxus fortunei Hook. a a y start keep
variety Cephalotaxus fortunei var. alpina H.L.Li s of Cephalotaxus alpina a no n/a do not create
variety Cephalotaxus fortunei var. fortunei n/a a no n/a do not create
species Cephalotaxus griffithii Hook.f. a s of Cephalotaxus oliveri y stub keep
species Cephalotaxus hainanensis H.L.Li a a y start keep
species Cephalotaxus harringtonii (Knight ex J.Forbes) K.Koch a (as Cephalotaxus harringtonia) a y start keep
variety Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. nana (Nakai) Rehder s of Cephalotaxus nana a (as Cephalotaxus harringtonii var. nana) no n/a do not create
variety Cephalotaxus harringtonii var. wilsoniana (Hayata) Kitam. s of Cephalotaxus harringtonia a y start merge with and redirect to Cephalotaxus harringtonii
species Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai s of Cephalotaxus nana s of Cephalotaxus harringtonii y stub merge with and redirect to Cephalotaxus nana
species Cephalotaxus lanceolata K.M.Feng ex C.Y.Cheng, W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu s of Cephalotaxus griffithii a y stub merge with and redirect to Cephalotaxus griffithii
species Cephalotaxus latifolia W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu ex L.K.Fu & R.R.Mill s of Cephalotaxus nana a y stub merge with and redirect to Cephalotaxus nana
species Cephalotaxus mannii Hook.f. a a y stub keep
species Cephalotaxus nana Nakai a s of Cephalotaxus harringtonii var. nana no create
species Cephalotaxus oliveri Mast. a a y start keep
species Cephalotaxus sinensis (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) H.L.Li s of Cephalotaxus harringtonia a y stub merge with and redirect to Cephalotaxus harringtonii
species Cephalotaxus wilsoniana Hayata s of Cephalotaxus harringtonia s of Cephalotaxus harringtonii var. wilsoniana y stub merge with and redirect to Cephalotaxus harringtonii

RFC Notability (species) re monotypic taxa

[edit]

After some discussion at Wikipedia talk:Notability (species) § Monotypic taxons regarding adding something in the recently-accepted notability guideline for species, a request for comments on an addition to the guideline has been posted at Wikipedia talk:Notability (species) § RFC monotypic genera. – Elizabeth (Eewilson) (tag or ping me) (talk) 21:35, 8 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Disagreements between databases

[edit]

Okay, so I have Penstemon cerrosensis Kellogg which is listed as accepted and a priority date of 1863 by WFO. This is also the name used in iNaturalist and they redirect Penstemon cedrosensis to it as a synonym. Meanwhile POWO lists Penstemon cedrosensis Krautter as accepted with a priority date to 1908. Looking at Louis Krautter's paper from 1908, he says he's not describing a new species but for some reason giving the correct name but citing Albert Kellogg, if I understand what sub nomine means in a botanical context. POWO says that P. cerrosensis is an unplaced name. So am I right in understanding that POWO, saying they are agreeing with the modern botanist J.L. Villaseñor, is saying there was/is something wrong with the Kellogg description and naming of P. cerrosensis, and therefore even though Krautter did not know it at the time, he was making the correct description of the species? My second question is if I would be right to ignore POWO since most recent papers use P. cerrosensis with apparently no results for P. cedrosensis in papers post 2000 in JSTOR or Wiley. Though I will also note and rant that WFO lists both names as accepted just to make their position extra unclear. I think I will email them today saying something like, "fine to pick a side, but just pick one." 🌿MtBotany (talk) 20:04, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Kellogg's protolog is here. Scroll up a few pages, and we find that it's in a list of plants collected on Cerros Island, hence the name. This is more usually spelled "Cedros", as it is in Spanish, and Krautter seems to have changed the spelling of the epithet to match that. However, "Cerros" seems to me to be a legitimate alternative spelling of the location in English, so Krautter's correction isn't justified under the code. I would start by contacting the IPNI team to have P. cedrosensis marked as an orthographic variant of P. cerrosensis, the original spelling; once that's in, we can work on propagating it up to the taxonomic databases (POWO and WFO). Choess (talk) 20:25, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You've pipped me at the post. I was writing much the same thing when Wikipedia informed me of the addition of your edit. (One might argue that Cerros was a solecism, since the name is a reference to cedars, but Cerros seems to have been at least frequent in American usage at the time of publication, so one can hardly justify treating it as an error by Kellogg.) Lavateraguy (talk) 20:37, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]

A 3rd nomenclatural ambiguity (in addition Cephalotaxus and Penstemon)

[edit]

In the same paper as Penstemon cerroensis Kellogg also described Rhamnus insulus, which Greene corrected to insularis in 1887. IPNI corrects insulus to insula which suggests that it is treating it the same as patersonius, i.e. as a non-correctable variant of insulanus (which can mean either 'islander' or 'of the island'). insularis is the usual form for 'of the island' in botanical Latin, but it seems that both insulanus and insularis are good Latin.

POWO treats insula as the correct name, but reduces it to subspecific rank.

IPNI says the type is from Santa Cruz. Kellogg mentioned species from Cedros and Santa Cruz, so I guess that someone lectotypified it on the Santa Cruz specimen. Lavateraguy (talk) 21:07, 9 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]